| Photo | Common Name | Latin Name | Distribution | Key Features | Control Method | Product | Application Rate |
 | African Boxthorn | Lycium ferocissimum | SA, VIC, QLD, NSW, WA | african-boxthorn | Cut and swab or basal bark | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | African Love Grass | | | | | Flupropanate | 3ml per 1 litre |
 | Apple of Peru | | | | | | |
 | Apple of Sodom | Solanum linnaeanum | SE QLD and parts of NSW | apple-of-sodom | Cut-stump or basal bark | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water |
 | Australian Sege | | | | | | |
 | Bamboo | | | | | | |
 | Barnyard Grass | | | | | | |
 | Bathurst Burr | Xanthium spinosum | NSW, QLD, VIC | bathurst-burr | Boom spray or spot spray | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Billygoat Weed | Ageratum conyzoides | Northern and coastal QLD | billygoat-weed | Spray at seedling stage | Surefire MCPA 750 | 1.5L per hectare |
 | Bindi | | | | | | |
 | Blackberry | Rubus fruticosus aggregate | SE QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS | blackberry | Cut and swab or foliar spray | Surefire Metsulfuron | 10g per 100L water + wetter |
 | Blackberry Nightshade | | | | | | |
 | Blady Grass | | | | | | |
 | Blue Billygoat Weed | | | | | | |
 | Blue Heliotrope | Heliotropium amplexicaule | Inland and coastal NSW and QLD | blue-heliotrope | Spot spray or boom spray with follow-up | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water |
 | Bracken Fern | | | | | | |
 | Burr Medic | | | | | | |
 | Camphor Laurel | Cinnamomum camphora | SE QLD and NE NSW | camphor-laurel | Mechanical removal for small plants; full root removal essential | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Capeweed | | | | | | |
 | Cats Claw Creeper | | | | | | |
 | Catsear | | | | | Multi Turf, Dicamba M | Multi turf at 5ml per 1 litre / Dicamba M at 6ml per 1 litre |
 | Castor Oil Plant | Ricinus communis | Widespread in QLD, NSW, and NT | castor-oil-plant | Spot spray or cut-stump | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Caustic Creeper | | | | | | |
 | Chickweed | | | | | | |
 | Climbing Buckwheat | | | | | | |
 | Chinee Apple | Ziziphus mauritiana | QLD and NT | chinee-apple | Cut and swab or basal bark | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Chinese Celtis (Hackberry) | Celtis sinensis | Naturalised in SE QLD and northern NSW | chinese-celtis-hackberry | Foliar spray or cut and swab | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Clover | | | | | | |
 | Cobblers Pegs | | | | | | |
 | Coral Cactus | Cylindropuntia fulgida | Arid zones of QLD, NSW, and SA | coral-cactus | Physical removal + herbicide on regrowth | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water + surfactant |
 | Creeping Indigo | | | | | | |
 | Crofton Weed | Ageratina adenophora | Higher rainfall regions of QLD and NSW | crofton-weed | Foliar spray with surfactant | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Cudweed | | | | | Multi Turf, Dicamba M | Multi turf at 5ml per 1 litre / Dicamba M at 6ml per 1 litre |
 | Docks | | | | | | |
 | Fat Hen | | | | | | |
 | Fireweed | Senecio madagascariensis | Coastal SE QLD and NE NSW | fireweed | Spot spray before flowering | Surefire MCPA 750 | 1.5L per hectare |
 | Flaxleaf Fleabane | Conyza bonariensis | Southern and central cropping zones | flaxleaf-fleabane | Early post-emergent herbicide with tank mix | Surefire Glyphosate + Surfactant | 2–3L per hectare |
 | Fleabane | Conyza bonariensis | Widespread across Australia | fleabane | Early control before flowering | Surefire Atrazine | 1.5–2L per hectare |
 | Flumitory | | | | | | |
 | Galenia | | | | | | |
 | Giant Devil’s Fig | Solanum chrysotrichum | Coastal QLD and NE NSW | giant-devil-s-fig | Cut and swab or basal bark | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Giant Parramatta Grass | Sporobolus fertilis | SE QLD and NE NSW | giant-parramatta-grass | Spot spray or boom spray in pasture | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 1% solution + surfactant |
 | Giant Rat’s Tail Grass | Sporobolus natalensis / jacquemontii | Subtropical and tropical QLD and NSW | giant-rat-s-tail-grass | Targeted boom or spot spraying | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Green Cestrum | Cestrum parqui | Widespread in NSW and QLD riparian zones | green-cestrum | Mechanical removal or basal bark treatment | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water |
 | Groundsel Bush | Baccharis halimifolia | Coastal areas of QLD and NSW | groundsel-bush | Basal bark or foliar spray | Surefire Metsulfuron | 10g per 100L water + wetter |
 | Horehound | Marrubium vulgare | SA, VIC, southern QLD | horehound | Mechanical + herbicide application | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Horehound Tree | Malvastrum americanum | QLD, northern NSW | horehound-tree | Foliar spray during active growth | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Hyptis (Cat’s Whiskers) | Hyptis suaveolens | Northern QLD and NT | hyptis-cat-s-whiskers | Spot spray during early growth | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Johnson Grass | | | | | | |
 | Khaki Weed | Alternanthera pungens | All mainland states, especially QLD | khaki-weed | Spot spray or boom spray | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Lantana | Lantana camara | Widespread across QLD, NSW, NT, and WA | lantana | Cut stump treatment or foliar spray | Surefire Metsulfuron | 10g per 100L water + wetter |
 | Leucaena | Leucaena leucocephala | Northern Australia; QLD | leucaena | Cut-stump treatment or foliar spray | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water |
 | Madeira Vine | | | | | | |
 | Marshmellow | | | | | | |
 | Mexican Poppy | Argemone ochroleuca | Inland QLD, WA, NSW | mexican-poppy | Herbicide at early flowering | Surefire MCPA 750 | 1.5L per hectare |
 | Mimosa Bush | Vachellia farnesiana (prev. Acacia farnesiana) | Inland QLD and NSW | mimosa-bush | Basal bark or cut-stump treatment | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Mother of Millions | Bryophyllum delagoense | QLD, NSW, WA, NT; widespread in SE QLD | mother-of-millions | Hand removal + herbicide; avoid disturbing plantlets | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water |
 | Mother in Laws Tongue | | | | | | |
 | Noogoora Burr | Xanthium occidentale | Riverbanks, creeklines, and pastures | noogoora-burr | Hand removal or herbicide on seedlings | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Nutgrass | | | | | | |
 | Onion Weed | Asphodelus fistulosus | NSW, VIC, SA, and southern QLD | onion-weed | Spot spray or boom spray during flowering | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Oxalis | | | | | | |
 | Parkinsonia | Parkinsonia aculeata | Northern Australia, QLD, NT, WA | parkinsonia | Cut-stump or basal bark treatment | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Parthenium Weed | Parthenium hysterophorus | Central and southern QLD | parthenium-weed | Early intervention with selective herbicide | Surefire MCPA 750 | 1.5L per hectare |
 | Paspalum | | | | | | |
 | Patersons Curse | | | | | | |
 | Pennywort | | | | | | |
 | Petty Spurge | | | | | | |
 | Pimelea (all spp.) | Pimelea trichostachya & others | Rangelands and semi-arid pastures | pimelea-all-spp | Integrated management – consult expert | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Pigweed | | | | | | |
 | Plantain | | | | | Multi Turf, Dicamba M | Multi turf at 5ml per 1 litre / Dicamba M at 6ml per 1 litre |
 | Prickly Pear | Opuntia stricta | QLD, NSW, WA | prickly-pear | Physical removal + regrowth spraying | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water + wetter |
 | Ragweed | | | | | | |
 | Ragwort | | | | | | |
 | Rubber Vine | Cryptostegia grandiflora | QLD river systems | rubber-vine | Foliar spraying with surfactant | Surefire Metsulfuron | 10g per 100L water + wetter |
 | Saffron Thistle | Carthamus lanatus | Temperate southern QLD, NSW, VIC | saffron-thistle | Boom spray pre-flowering | Surefire MCPA 750 | 1.5L per hectare |
 | Scotch Thistle | | | | | | |
 | Serrated Tussock | | | | | | |
 | Sida (Paddy’s Lucerne) | Sida rhombifolia | Throughout tropical and subtropical Australia | sida-paddy-s-lucerne | Foliar application using wetter | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Silverleaf Desmodium | | | | | | |
 | Singapore Daisy | | | | | | |
 | Snakeweed | Stachytarpheta jamaicensis | Coastal QLD and tropical Australia | snakeweed | Spot spraying during active growth | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Spiny Burrgrass | Cenchrus longispinus | Pasturelands in QLD and NSW | spiny-burrgrass | Boom spray during early growth | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Spotted Spurge | | | | | | |
 | Staggerweed | | | | | | |
 | Sticky Beak (Calotrope) | Calotropis procera | NT, QLD, WA | sticky-beak-calotrope | Cut and swab or foliar spray | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Sticky Nightshade | Solanum sisymbriifolium | Isolated parts of QLD | sticky-nightshade | Cut-stump or foliar spray | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Summergrass | | | | | | |
 | Sweet Briar | Rosa rubiginosa | VIC, NSW, TAS | sweet-briar | Cut-stump or basal bark application | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 100mL per 10L water |
 | Tarvine | Boerhavia dominii | Central and western QLD | tarvine | Foliar spray while actively growing | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Thistle (various spp.) | Cirsium, Carduus spp. | Widespread throughout temperate Australia | Compete with pasture species; rapid seed dispersal | Herbicide at rosette stage | Surefire MCPA 750 | 2L per hectare |
 | Tobacco Weed | Elephantopus mollis | Northern QLD | Coarse perennial; broad leaves; competes with pasture species | Foliar spray | Surefire Glyphosate 360 | 10mL per 1L water |
 | Tropical Soda Apple | | | | | | |
 | Turnip Weed | Rapistrum rugosum | SE Australia in cropping zones | Broadleaf winter annual; reduces yield in cereal crops | Herbicide application at rosette stage | Surefire Metsulfuron | 1g per 10L water |
 | Tussock | | | | | Flupropanate | 2ml per 1 litre |
 | Wandering Jew | | | | | | |
 | Wild Oats | | | | | | |
 | Wild Radish | | | | | | |
 | Wild Tobacco | | | | | | |
 | Wild Turnip | | | | | | |
 | Winter Grass | | | | | | |
 | Wireweed | | | | | | |
